When
Antun Saadeh looked upon the condition of the Syrian nation at the dawn of the
twentieth century, he saw a tragic landscape—an exhausted people torn apart by
fragmentation, subjugation, disintegration, and a collapse of morale. Yet
Saadeh did not stop at diagnosing the disease. Instead, he launched a
comprehensive renaissance project embodied in the founding of the Syrian Social
Nationalist Party. This founding was not a mere reaction to an ailing reality;
it was the proclamation of a new history—the birth of a new era—the beginning
of a liberating march aimed at rebuilding the human being, society, and the
state.
The
Founding: A Transformative Popular Movement
The
founding of the Party was not simply a political event—it was a sweeping
popular movement that gathered the energies of youth into a single crucible,
melting down disparate mentalities to forge a unified national consciousness.
It was not a quiet movement; it was, in Saadeh’s words, “an offensive movement
of struggle,” attacking with thought and action every manifestation of chaos,
selfishness, sectarianism, feudalism, predatory capitalism, and hardened
mentalities.
It
was the launching of a civilizational project aimed at restoring the nation’s
stolen personality and reclaiming its free will and sovereignty over its own
destiny.